THE FINANCIAL ADVICE OF EXPERTS:
THEN & NOW
By Alan Caruba
“Could we have a crash a la 1929? The flat answer is no.” So said Dr. Pierre A. Rinfret, a noted economist, writing in Time magazine on October 5, 1987 and, on October 19, 1987 — instantly dubbed “Black Monday” — the Dow Jones average plunged 508 points.
Despite the pronouncements of Presidents and pundits, it was the December 30, 1929, edition of Variety, a newspaper for the entertainment industry, that got it right. The day after the crash, its headline read, “Wall Street Lays an Egg.”
All through history, the opinions of “experts” have been subject to revision and derision. The Internet has simply multiplied our access to a multitude of opinions. It behooves us all to pick our experts very carefully. A good track record is always a good sign, along with a healthy measure of common sense.
As the economies of the U.S.A. and several European nations totter on default, it is essential to draw on lessons from the past. The most obvious lesson is that the governments of the U.S.A. and the Europeans have been spending far more than they can tax or borrow.
Decades since the 1980s, all these governments have spent huge amounts of money, wasting billions on “alternative” sources of energy in the name of global warming or climate change. All have stayed busy before and since the end of World War Two consolidating power in the U.S. federal government and, more recently, in the European Union.
President Herbert Clark Hoover, on whose watch Wall Street crashed in 1929, generally gets the blame, but five years earlier, in an address to the annual meeting of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, Hoover said, “The test of our whole economic and social system is its capacity to cure its own abuses,” warning that, “If we are to be wholly dependent upon government to cure these abuses, we shall, by this very method, have created an enlarged and deadening abuse through the extension of bureaucracy and the clumsy and incapable handling of delicate economic forces.”
“The clumsy and incapable handling of delicate economic forces.” Spoken nearly 90 years ago!
What a perfect phrase to describe what the American nation has been passing through as Congress, during the last days of the Bush administration and during the pass two and a half years of the Obama administration, has demonstrated.
The financial crisis of late 2008 was the result of the actions of two government “entities” -- Fannie Mae, created in 1938, and Freddie Mac, created in 1970. Both government entities intended to stimulate the housing market by securing the loans made by banks for the purpose of giving everyone, including those who could least afford it, the opportunity to own a house. By the time the crisis hit, they jointly owned more than 50% of all U.S. mortgages.
The failure of Communism in the former Soviet Union (1922-1991) should be proof enough that government ownership of property and the means of production is one of the all-time bad ideas of the last century. A modified version exists in China, with other versions existing from North Korea to Cuba. All depend on oppression and coercion.
The irony, of course, is that the Great Depression was extended by Hoover’s successor, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, who believed that expanding the role of government was the best way to bring the Depression to an end. Instead, the Depression, experienced as well by European nations in the wake of World War One, gave rise to totalitarian governments and World War Two.
There is a reason that President Barack Obama’s approval ratings, along with those of Congress, are at record lows. Most astonishing is the fact that, when Obama took office, the Democrats controlled both houses of the national legislature, the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives. Even more astonishing, President Obama pursued the same failed programs of FDR, most famously sponsoring a multi-billion dollar “stimulus” bill, along with taking over General Motors and Chrysler, ginning up a Cash-4-Clunkers program, and discovering belatedly that there were few “shovel ready” infrastructure projects.
By 2010, the voters returned political power in the House of Representatives to the Republican Party, largely on the basis of newly minted “Tea Party” candidates. Obama’s Congress had rejected his proposed budget, and the nation has been operating with “continuing resolutions” to fund the central government's activities, while a massive battle has been fought over raising the debt ceiling for the same purpose. A farcical congressional “super committee” has been told to cut a trillion and a half dollars out of government spending.
The economic advisers that Obama brought into the White House have all departed, with the exception of the U.S. Secretary of the Treasury, Timothy Geithner. The various government departments continue to spend millions authorized by the Congress every week or engage in dubious “loan guarantees” which give every indication of being a series of Solyndra scandals.
Despite the increasingly absurd assertions of the President, it’s not just corporations, large and small, making decisions about the current and near-term future American economy. It is the vast body of Americans who are deciding what to purchase, whether to expand their business by hiring or not, whether to invest in stocks or gold, and thousands of other individual decisions by which the real economy is shaped.
It is their decisions that determine how long the recession lasts, not the official pronouncements about when the last one “ended” or a new one begins. Economists of a Conservative point of view know what must be done and should be listened to, but they are not advising this President, nor guiding the government’s decisions.
In the midst of this latest of many financial crisises at home and abroad, the campaign for the next presidential election has begun. Much depends on who John Q. Public elects to the office. Much depends on the long, hard slog to reduce the size and grasp of the federal government.
Will the wisdom of “the crowd” prevail over the present “experts” affecting the economy?
Stay tuned.
© Alan Caruba, 2011
Alan Caruba's commentaries are posted daily at Warning Signs, his popular blog -- and thereafter on dozens of other websites and blogs. His monthly report on new books is posted at Bookviews.
A business and science writer, Caruba is the Founder of The National Anxiety Center, a clearinghouse for information
about "scare campaigns" designed to influence public opinion and policy.
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